Alter Bridge is an American rock band from Orlando, Florida, formed in 2004. The band consists of lead vocalist and guitarist Myles Kennedy, lead guitarist and backing vocalist Mark Tremonti, bassist Brian Marshall, and drummer Scott Phillips. Since the band's formation, there have been no line-up changes. Known for their acclaimed live shows,[1][2][3][4][5] the band plays a melodic style of post-grunge influenced heavy metal music, which has grown more progressive and experimental over the years.
Following Creed's disbandment in 2004, then-former members Tremonti, Marshall, and Phillips began working with Kennedy, formerly of The Mayfield Four. Named after a bridge that once existed on Alter Road near Tremonti's former home in Detroit, Michigan, Alter Bridge released its debut album, One Day Remains, the same year. Despite mixed reviews, One Day Remains went on to be certified Gold by the RIAA. Driven by the release of the single "Rise Today", the band released its second album, Blackbird, to more positive reviews in 2007, embarking on a successful world tour in support.
Tremonti, Marshall, and Phillips reunited with Creed for a tour and
album in 2009, while Kennedy recorded two songs for guitarist Slash's self-titled solo album
in 2010, before fronting his band for a supporting tour. During this
time, Alter Bridge continued to write material, and released its third
album, AB III, in 2010 to critical acclaim, while the single "Isolation" became the band's most successful single to date. The band embarked on a world tour in support of AB III from 2010 to 2012.
Following the conclusion of the AB III tour, the members of
Alter Bridge focused on other musical endeavors throughout 2012,
including solo and session work, another Creed tour. Alter Bridge
reconvened in early 2013 and released its fourth album, Fortress,
to further acclaim later that year, also embarking on a world tour,
lasting until November 2014. Their fifth record is expected in 2016.
Formation and One Day Remains (2003–2006)
Alter Bridge lead guitarist and founder Mark Tremonti, bassist Brian Marshall, and drummer Scott Phillips were members of Creed with lead vocalist Scott Stapp
since 1997. After releasing two successful albums, Marshall left the
band in 2000, followed by the release of their third album in 2001. The
band went inactive in 2003 following the conclusion of a controversial
tour. That year, Tremonti began writing new material with plans of
forming a new band with Phillips and Marshall. Being fans of Myles Kennedy's former band, The Mayfield Four, they invited him to join as their new lead vocalist.[6] They named the new band Alter Bridge, after an actual bridge near Tremonti's home on Alter Road in Detroit, and subsequently began recording their debut album.[7]
Citing creative differences and increasing tension between Stapp and
the other band members, Creed announced its breakup in June 2004.[8]
Coinciding with this announcement was the one of Alter Bridge's
formation and of their debut album and the album's lead single, "Open Your Eyes." The band members felt as if Creed had "run their course" and were determined to focus on their future with their new singer.[6] Alter Bridge's debut album, One Day Remains, was released on August 10, 2004 by Wind-up Records and received mixed reviews.[9][10] Produced by Ben Grosse (who has also produced albums by artists such as Filter, Fuel, and Sevendust),[7] the album sold 750,000 copies worldwide and achieved only gold status,[11] a far cry from the multi-platinum success that Creed had previously achieved. It peaked at No. 5 on the Billboard charts for fourteen weeks.[12] After "Open Your Eyes," two more singles were released from the album: "Find the Real" and "Broken Wings."
Also, partially due to the fact that the album was almost finished by
the time Kennedy joined the band, it is the only Alter Bridge record
that does not feature Kennedy as a guitarist, although he did play
guitar on several songs on the album's accompanying tour. The music was
composed completely by Tremonti, who had also written most of the lyrics
by himself, though Kennedy wrote or at least co-wrote the lyrics for
about half of the remaining songs.[13]
Several songs from One Day Remains established an affiliation with WWE. Most notably, "Metalingus" was adopted by former WWE superstar Edge
as his entrance theme in 2004, and it was used as such until his
retirement in 2011. Alter Bridge would later appear with Edge in a
backstage segment on an episode of WWE Raw in 2005.[14] An edited version of the song, "Open Your Eyes," is featured in the videogame Madden NFL 2005. Also in 2005, Alter Bridge released a rare instrumental song called "Ahavo Rabo Taco Salad" for Total Guitar magazine. It was solely a Mark Tremonti song originally, but the rest of Alter Bridge soon got involved.[15] A song called "Save Me" was included on the soundtrack for the 2005 Marvel film Elektra.[16] The soundtrack for another 2005 Marvel film, Fantastic Four, also featured an Alter Bridge song, "Shed My Skin."[17] That same year, the band released a four-song EP called Fan EP as a promotional CD in Europe.
Label change and Blackbird (2006–2009)
Before the final leg of the One Day Remains tour in 2006,
Alter Bridge's relationship with Wind-up Records, who did not share the
band's vision, began to deteriorate. The band asked to be released from
the label since the release of One Day Remains, but their request
was consistently declined until April 2006 when all recording,
publishing, and merchandising agreements were finally terminated.[18]
However, Alter Bridge continued to face difficulties, including
criticism for disbanding Creed, pressure to reform Creed, and numerous
false reports of a Creed reunion, in addition to some critics describing
Alter Bridge's music as sounding like "Creed with a different singer."
Despite Creed later reforming in early 2009,[19] Tremonti responded to these claims by stating that "Creed will never exist as a band again."[18]
In 2007, Alter Bridge announced that they had signed a record deal with Universal Republic Records. Tremonti said of the band's new material, "I think it's the best work we've ever done."[20] Alter Bridge's second album, Blackbird, featuring the successful singles "Rise Today" and "Watch Over You," was released on October 9, 2007.[21] "Watch Over You" was featured in VH1's Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew in 2008 and its music video featured clips from the series.[22] Another version of the song featuring Cristina Scabbia of Lacuna Coil is available in the United Kingdom.[23] Blackbird received very positive reviews from critics, and currently holds an average of 9.4 out of 10 on Ultimate Guitar Archive, as well as one fan having the Blackbird album cover tattooed on his back.[24] The album also featured the critically acclaimed title track, the guitar solo of which would later be lauded by Guitarist by reaching No. 1 on their 2011 list of the greatest guitar solos of all time.[25]
The band embarked on a successful world tour in support of Blackbird, recording their December 7, 2008 show at the Heineken Music Hall in Amsterdam, Netherlands for a live DVD titled Live from Amsterdam.[26] A single disc version was sold exclusively at venues during the Creed reunion tour in 2009 and on Amazon.com.[27]
Released to extremely positive reviews, the DVD sold "thousands and
thousands" of copies as opposed to the projected "hundreds" that Amazon
expected to sell, reached No. 1 on Amazon's "Bestsellers in Music Videos
& Concerts," and remained there for several weeks.[26][28] A Blu-ray Disc
version and a deluxe edition to be sold in stores, however, became the
source of controversy as they were delayed by Universal Republic several
times, causing frustration amongst Alter Bridge fans and band members,
but the band remained optimistic about its release. It was finally
released in stores in North America on January 11, 2011 after two years
of delays.[29]
Singer Myles Kennedy received much credit since 2008 when he was strongly rumored to be working with former members of Led Zeppelin.[30][31][32] While reports that Led Zeppelin would be reforming with Kennedy as their new singer were false,[33] Kennedy later confirmed that he had in fact written songs and rehearsed with Jimmy Page, John Paul Jones, and Jason Bonham.[34]
Second label change and AB III (2009–2012)
Alter Bridge took a break in 2009 following the announcement of
Creed's reunion tour and new album. While Tremonti, Marshall, and
Phillips were touring with Scott Stapp as Creed, Kennedy worked on his first solo album and began working extensively with Velvet Revolver lead guitarist Slash, and later touring with Slash throughout 2010 and 2011 as his lead vocalist.[35]
However, Alter Bridge continued to write music through most of 2009 and
began the recording process of their third album from February through
May 2010.[36][37]
On July 17, 2010, Billboard reported that Alter Bridge had signed with Roadrunner Records and that the band would embark on a spring tour with Godsmack in 2011.[38] While the latter report was later denied by the band, Alter Bridge announced the title of their new album, AB III, along with the track listing on their official website in early August,[39]
and the rumors that the band had signed with Roadrunner were confirmed
in a press release by the label. The press release also included an
announcement that AB III would be released on October 8, 2010.[40] On September 6, 2010, Roadrunner Records debuted the first single, "Isolation," on their website, where it was announced that the single would be made available in the United Kingdom on September 26, 2010.[41] The song became the band's most successful song, reaching No. 1 on active rock radio and on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, a first for Alter Bridge.[42] AB III
was released in Australia and Germany on October 8, 2010 and in the
United Kingdom on October 11, 2010 by Roadrunner Records. It was then
released on November 9, 2010 in North America on the band's own vanity label, Alter Bridge Recordings, via EMI.[43] The album debuted at No. 17 on the Billboard 200.[42] The music video for "Isolation" premiered on Noisecreep on December 6, 2010.[44] On January 11, 2011, the band finally released its long-awaited live album and concert film, Live from Amsterdam, in stores.[29] Also, "I Know It Hurts" was later released as the second single, in Australia only, on January 21, 2011.[45] "Ghost of Days Gone By" was released as the next single on April 18, 2011,[46] followed by "Wonderful Life" on June 5, 2011 in the United Kingdom.[47]
The band advertised that AB III would be much "darker" than
and a lyrical departure from their previous albums, and the album was
confirmed to be constructed as a loose concept album.[48] AB III was met with "overwhelming critical acclaim" from professional reviewers upon its release,[49] with MusicRadar calling it "one of the guitar albums of the year."[50] Artistdirect gave AB III a perfect score and called it a "masterpiece."[51] Also, a tribute album to Alter Bridge titled String Tribute to Alter Bridge, which features instrumental classical arrangements of various Alter Bridge songs, was made available on March 8, 2011.[52] On October 25, 2011, Alter Bridge released a special edition of AB III titled AB III.5, which includes three bonus tracks and an hour-long documentary titled One by One.[53]
The band started touring in support of AB III, in fall 2010 in the United Kingdom with Slaves to Gravity appearing and a second in the United States with Taddy Porter and Like a Storm.[54] In the spring of 2011, Alter Bridge toured the United States with Black Stone Cherry and Like a Storm.[55][56][57] Alter Bridge performed at several European festivals in the summer of 2011, including the Rock am Ring and Rock im Park festivals,[58][59] the Nova Rock Festival,[60][61] the 2011 Download Festival,[62] the 2011 Hellfest Summer Open Air,[63] and several others. Alter Bridge performed a free concert on Jimmy Kimmel Live! on the ABC television network on April 25, 2011.[64] The band also co-headlined the second annual Carnival of Madness Tour in summer 2011 with Theory of a Deadman, with supporting acts Black Stone Cherry, Adelitas Way, and Emphatic.[65] The tour was extended until January 2012, when the band played select dates in Australia, including the Soundwave Festival.[66] The band has released a series of webisodes produced by DC3 Music Group detailing their tour.[67] In addition, a second concert film titled Live at Wembley was recorded on November 29, 2011, at Wembley Arena at the band's largest headline show to date.[68] It was released worldwide on March 26, 2012,[69] and it will later be released in 3D.[70]
Other projects and Fortress (2012–2014)
In 2012, the instrumental members of Alter Bridge turned their attention to their other band, Creed,[71] embarking on a tour. Tremonti has emphasized that he is always writing music for both Creed and Alter Bridge.[72] Myles Kennedy turned his attention to his project with Slash, releasing Apocalyptic Love (2012), while Mark Tremonti released a solo album All I Was (2012). Phillips joined a new band called Projected with Sevendust members John Connolly and Vinnie Hornsby, and former Submersed guitarist Eric Friedman, releasing an album called Human.[73]
Members of Alter Bridge met in December 2012 to discuss the next
album and the future tour of the band. They entered the studio in
January 2013 to begin recording the new album, while touring
intermittently with their respective side projects.[74] Recording continued in late April 2013 and lasted till July 2013 with their producer Michael "Elvis" Baskette.[75][76] The album was confirmed to be called Fortress. On July 31, 2013, Alter Bridge revealed album cover and track listing for Fortress,[77] and the first single, "Addicted to Pain", was officially released on August 12, 2013.[78][79][80]
Mark Tremonti said that the band tried to "challenge ourselves to get
the most out of the arrangements" and that the album is a "high energy
record".[81] The band streamed the album in its entirety on the Metal Hammer website as a UK exclusive on September 23.[82] Fortress
was released everywhere by September 30, 2013 except in the US, where
it was released on October 8. The album received critical acclaim, with Allmusic saying "Fortress
is a driving album that not only doesn't feel tired or stale, but is a
monster of an album that makes a pretty solid case for being some of
Alter Bridge's strongest and most dynamic work to date."[83] Their second and third singles "Cry of Achilles" and "Waters Rising" performed relatively well at the charts, achieving 27 and 15 place at US Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks.
A headline tour of the UK and Europe in support of Fortress with Halestorm and Shinedown commenced on October 16 in Nottingham.[84] Two weeks prior to this the band played a single show in the US, at the House of Blues in Orlando. Alter Bridge played at the Australian music festival, Soundwave
in 2014 as an Australian leg of the tour, and also headlined several
concerts in fall 2014, including Louder Than Life Festival in Louisville, and continued through the end of the month. They selected California Breed to open dates for them on their October run.[85]
In January 2014, Alter Bridge had planned to release a box set titled Alter Bridge X
to commemorate the band's 10th anniversary. The 27-disc collection
included all four albums, both concert films, exclusive uncut
interviews, every music video, previously unreleased songs and live
footage, an autographed poster, and a coffee table book
about the history of the band. Only 3,000 copies were made however the
project experienced significant delays and was not released until
September 2014.[86][87]
In March 2014, it was announced that a Live in Milan CD and DVD package would be released, similar to that of Live in Amsterdam and Live at Wembley before it, documenting a live show from their recent Fortress Tour. It was set for release in June 2014,[88] although the date has come and gone without statement.
Fifth Studio Album (2015–Present)
In January 2015, the band announced via Twitter that they would not
tour in 2015, but that they would release a new album in 2016.[89] Mark Tremonti is preparing his sophomore solo album called Cauterize for June release, featuring guitarist Eric Friedman and Wolfgang Van Halen
on bass, with Alter Bridge producer Michael "Elvis" Baskette, handling
production duties. Myles Kennedy is touring behind his second album with
Slash, called World on Fire
(2014), again produced by Baskette. In a new interview, Mark Tremonti
has revealed that the band will be going into the studio next year to
cut a new album. Talking with HNGN (via Blabbermouth),
Tremonti stated that he expects the band to start working on new
material some time this year: "I think we'll probably get together this
year and get the ball rolling songwriting-wise, and 2016 is when we plan
to hit the studio. We've got some offers for some shows later this
year, but our schedules are so all over the place that I don't know if
that's going to happen."[90]
Musical style
Alter Bridge's music is often characterized and described as "heavy, yet melodic."[91] Their music has been listed under several genres including rock, hard rock, alternative metal, post-grunge, heavy metal, and progressive metal.[92][93][94]
Alter Bridge's music is co-written by Kennedy and Tremonti and
arranged by Alter Bridge and the band's lyrics are written primarily by
Kennedy, although Tremonti wrote most of the lyrics and all of the music
on One Day Remains. The lyrics on the first two Alter Bridge albums mainly touch on hope and overcoming regret, sadness, grief, loneliness, pain, and addiction.[24][48][95] The subject matter on their third release, AB III, is noticeably darker, with lyrical themes mostly based on struggling with faith and a loss of innocence.[96][97]
Often recognized for their live performances, the band generally does
not perform in larger venues such as arenas and amphitheaters. Instead,
Alter Bridge regularly plays smaller venues such as House of Blues, as was their intention from the start.[6] Myles Kennedy said in an interview with Artistdirect, "We're definitely a live band. That's what it's all about for us. We make records so we can go out and play for people."[98] The band has been joined on stage by several surprise guests, including Slash,[99] Paul Reed Smith,[100] Wolfgang Van Halen,[101] and Eric Friedman, and several notable musicians, such as Eddie Van Halen,[102] Jimmy Page, and John Paul Jones,[103] have been reported to have attended an Alter Bridge concert. Alter Bridge's live performances are generally praised.[1]
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